EBT SAND (OLIVINE)


Olivine based EBT Filler compound is a high refractory Granular material, which is used in Electric Arc Furnaces with Eccentric Bottom Tapping for free and easier opening of Tap holes. This does not sinter under steel making temperatures and hence remains highly flowable at high temperatures, thus getting out freely and ensuring a uniform stream of hot liquid. It also minimizes the impact of lancing or poking on tap hole refractory and hence increases tap hole refractory lining life. Due to its chemical and physical properties, olivine is an important mineral demanded generally by the iron and steel making industry. In our sales program, we have olivine (2-6mm or 3-8mm & 3-10 grain sized) which is mainly used as electric arc furnace taphole filler sand (EBT sand).
Regarding the fact that the new and modern electric arc furnaces to decrease the level of slag penetration into the steel molten are equipped with the eccentric bottom tap-hole (EBT) or the bottom discharge mechanism, in such furnaces the discharge case is perpendicularly located at the furnace floor. To prevent the discharge system destruction and molten penetration during the fusion and refining stage in the furnace, at the time when the EBT is closed and before starting reloading, the metallic charge of the molten discharge cavity is filled from the bottom with a type of sand like the olivine sand. The EBT olivine sand is used as the electric arc furnace orifice sand which is discharged from the bottom. This sand, through the formation of a sintered and concentrated layer, prevents penetration of molten to the next sand layers, and finally, at the time of opening based on the static pressure caused by molten pressure, this layer is broken, and the furnace is discharged. Olivine is a Grayish sandy odorless material, which is free flowing when dry. It is insoluble in water and any common organic solvents.